Here’s how to harvestbroccolifor the best taste and storage life.

Mature broccoli should also be a rich, green color with tightly packed florets.

Once broccoli begins to flower, its flavor will turn bitter and be less pleasant to eat.

broccoli plant in veggie garden

Credit:Bob Stefko

The smaller broccoli side shoots can be picked when they reach a harvestable size.

double-check you pick them when they are still firm and bright green.

For best flavor, harvest your broccoli in the early morning, before the sun is high overhead.

For longer storage, broccoli can be kept in the freezer for 6 to 8 months.

After that, place your frozen broccoli in an airtight container to prevent freezer burn.

Broccoli plants require regular and consistent watering; about 1 to 2 inches of water per week should do.

As heavy feeders, broccoli will also need regular applications of fertilizer.